Showing posts with label counting in spanish. Show all posts
Showing posts with label counting in spanish. Show all posts

Monday, May 29, 2017

Learn to count in Spanish, lesson 5


Hola! This is the final lesson on numbers! I will show you how to say the numbers in the hundreds, the thousands, and how to say the millions (don't worry, you won't be counting so much!)
Let's get right to it! It's quite a lot of information, but hopefully it's really simple and you won't have trouble understanding, as long as you've read the previous lessons. If you haven't read them, I encourage you to go read them! If you have read them, you may want to refresh your memory. You can read the previous lessons on how to count in Spanish hereherehere, and here.
The pronunciations, as always, will be in parenthesis.
If you have any doubt about Spanish pronunciation, I have a page dedicated to it with three tables I prepared to help you. You can access it by clicking the link above. You can also click here.
First let's start with the hundreds:
100- (see-ehn) Cien
200- (Doh-see-ehn-tohs) Doscientos
300- (treh-see-ehn-tohs) Trescientos
400- (coo-ah-troh-see-ehn-tohs) Cuatrocientos
500- (kee-nee-ehn-tohs) Quinientos
600- (seh-ee-see-ehn-tohs) Seiscientos
700- (seh-teh-see-ehn-tohs) Setecientos
800- (oh-cho-see-ehn-tohs) Ochocientos
900- (noh-veh-see-ehn-tohs) Novecientos
Most of these numbers end in the word 'cientos'. It's pretty easy to remember once you make this connection. To create bigger numbers, for the numbers in the hundreds it's a special case, but for the rest, the numbers are constructed in the same form.
To count in the hundreds, you need to add the word 'ciento' before the numbers. I'll show you a few, and you will be able to construct any quantity:
101- ciento uno (see-ehn-toh oo-noh)
102- ciento dos (see-ehn-toh dohs)
103- ciento tres (see-ehn-toh trehs)
120- ciento veinte (see-ehn-toh veh-een-teh)
125- ciento veinticinco (see-ehn-toh veh-een-tee-seen-coh)
198- ciento noventa y ocho (see-ehn-toh noh-vehn-tah ee oh-cho)
For the rest of the quantities in the hundreds, simply add the number. Like this:
501- quinientos uno
605- seiscientos cuatro
915- novecientos quince
772- setecientos setenta y dos
Next, the thousands. It's a really simple construct, so I'll show you a few, and with those, you will be able to say the rest:
1,000- Mil (meel)
2,000- Dos mil (dohs meel)
5,000- Cinco mil (seen-coh meel)
7,000- Siete mil (see-eh-teh meel)
12,000- Doce mil (doh-seh meel)
90,000- Noventa mil (noh-vehn-tah meel)
800,000- Ochocientos mil (oh-cho-see-ehn-tohs meel)
As you noticed, simply add the number to the word 'mil' in order to say quantities in the thousands. And to make other quantities with them, it's the same as with the hundreds; simply add the numbers. For example:
1,250- mil doscientos cincuenta
3,500- tres mil quinientos
2,005- dos mil cinco
17,026- diecisiete mil veintiséis
111,002 - ciento once mil dos
Finally, the millions! The word for million is millón (mee-john)
It's the same construct as the thousands; simply add the the number to the word millón but you have to make it plural from the number two and beyond; in plural, it becomes millones (mee-joh-nehs)
1,000,000- un millón (*As you can see, for one million, the word for the number one, uno, becomes un.)
2,000,000- dos millones
14,000,000- catorce millones
Like in the thousands, simply add the numbers in order to make bigger quantities:
1,500,000- Un millón quinientos mil
1,225,113- Un millón doscientos veinticinco mil ciento trece
That was quite a big number there!
But it really is simple; you can say any quantity once you know the basic numbers and the way to construct them. Practice saying the numbers, and reading big quantities. The more you practice, the easier it will become.

This was the last lesson on how to say the numbers in Spanish! Of course there's more that can be said about numbers and quantities, so surely this isn't really the last you will be reading about numbers here. So hopefully now you have a better idea of how numbers work in Spanish, and hopefully I've helped you either with your class or your self-studies. I hope you have enjoyed this little series, and that you found it useful.
Any doubt, you can reach me in my Twitter page, or Facebook page. I will try to explain anything you need to know more about the numbers.
Until next time! :)


Learn to count in Spanish, Lesson 4


Hello! Welcome to Your Daily Pinch of Spanish. Today we continue the series on how to say the numbers in Spanish, picking up from the number thirty and taking it up to ninety!
It's really simple.
Let's get right to it, now. As always, the pronunciation is in the parenthesis:
30- (treh-een-tah) treinta
40- (coo-ah-ren-tah) cuarenta
50- (seen-coo-en-tah) cincuenta
60- (seh-sen-tah) sesenta
70- (seh-ten-tah) setenta
80- (oh-chen-tah) ochenta
90- (noh-ven-tah) noventa
To count, the numbers from thirty to ninety all have a common construction. We'll count from thirty to thirty-five, and then from forty to forty-five to illustrate this:
30- (treh-een-tah) Treinta
31- (treh-een-tah ee oo-noh) Treinta y uno
32- (treh-een-tah ee dohs) Treinta y dos
33- (treh-een-tah ee tres) Treinta y tres
34- (treh-een-tah ee coo-ah-troh) Treinta y cuatro
35- (treh-een-tah ee seen-coh) Treinta y cinco
Now from forty:
40- (coo-ah-ren-tah) Cuarenta
41- (coo-ah-ren-tah ee oo-noh) Cuarenta y uno
42- (coo-ha-ren-tah ee dohs) Cuarenta y dos
43- (coo-ah-ren-tah ee tres) Cuarenta y tres
44- (coo-ah-ren-tah ee coo-ah-troh) Cuarenta y cuatro
45- (coo-ah-ren-tah ee seen-coh) Cuarenta y cinco
Did you notice? Simple add 'y' and the number. It's the same no matter if you're counting in the fifties or eighties. I should also mention that these numbers have an alternate spelling, and that is to write it together in one word, like for example treintaitrés instead of trenta y tres. You simply change the 'y' with an 'i' and write it together in one word. I give you both because you'll see it written both ways. The correct way to write the numbers from thirty to ninety, though, is to write them separate, like noventa y ocho (98). It became accepted with time to write it all in one word, especially the numbers in the thirties, as a simplification; the pronunciation is the same, regardless of how it is written. To write these numbers in one word, you will have to add an accent to the numbers 2, 3, and 6. Like for example, treintaitrés, ochentaiséis, noventaidós.

This is it for the numbers today, I hope you can understand well and that you find this little lesson helpful! Any doubts, you can reach me in Twitter or Facebook, or simply comment and I'll try to answer your doubt. :)

Saturday, May 27, 2017

Learn to count in Spanish, lesson 3


Hola! Welcome to Your Daily Pinch of Spanish. For the third lesson on numbers, I'm going to show you how to say the numbers from twenty to thirty.
If you want to see the previous lessons on numbers, they're right here, and here.
Let's get right to it! It's really simple, As always, to make it easier, the pronunciations have been provided in parenthesis (for more on pronunciation, click here):
20- (veh-een-teh) veinte
21- (veh-een-tee-oo-noh) veintiuno
22- (veh-een-tee-dohs) veintidós
23- (veh-een-tee-trehs) veintitrés
24- (veh-een-tee-coo-ah-troh) veinticuatro
25- (veh-een-tee-seen-coh) veinticinco
26- (veh-een-tee-seh-ees) veintiséis
27- (veh-een-tee-see-eh-teh) veintisiete
28- (veh-een-tee-oh-choh) veintiocho
29- (veh-een-tee-noo-eh-veh) veintinueve
30- (treh-een-tah) treinta

Did you notice? To count in the twenties you simply add the word 'veinti' to the numbers. It's that simple. Some of the numbers now also have an accent. As I told you before, all the accent is doing there is adding strength to that syllable.
My homework to you now is to count from one to thirty, so that you can refresh your memory and start putting it together in practice.
This is it for today! Up next, the numbers from thirty-one to ninety! Don't worry, I won't make you read and count all that; the construct for all those numbers is quite simple, you'll see.
Keep looking forward to new lessons here on Your Daily Pinch of Spanish! As always I hope you have enjoyed this lesson and that you found it useful.

Until next time!

*This was originally posted on my old website (yourdailypinchofspanish), which no longer exists. If it is still running, it is a person or bot using my content without my permission.

Learn to count in Spanish, lesson 1



Hello! And Welcome to Your Daily Pinch of Spanish. Since I'm still inaugurating this blog, I thought I'd do a series of beginner lessons, starting today with the numbers.

This will be the first of a short series, showing you the numbers from zero to ten. A simple little lesson of great value to you.
First of all, in Spanish, the word for 'number' is número, that is pronounced: noo-meh-roh. The accent over the letter 'u' just means that the strength in the word goes right there, in that first syllable. To say it in plural, just add an 's' at the end, números. 
Since the word ends in 'o', the appropriate article to use with it is 'el': el número. In plural, 'el' turns into 'los': los números.
Now, let's get started! The pronunciation for each number will be written in a parenthesis; the translation follows.
0 - (seh-roh) Cero
1 - (oo-noh) Uno
2 - (dohs) Dos
3 - (trehs) Tres
4 - (coo-ah-troh) Cuatro
5 - (sin-coh) Cinco
6 - (seh-ees) Seis
7 - (see-eh-teh) Siete
8 - (oh-cho) Ocho
9 - (noo-eh-ve) Nueve
10 - (dee-ehs) Diez

Here you have them, the números from zero to ten. I hope you have enjoyed this little lesson!
Read and repeat los números aloud, and today, whenever you need to use numbers, try replacing them with their Spanish pronunciation. Play with them, count, say your phone number in Spanish, etc.
Remember to have fun! :)
Up next, the numbers from eleven to nineteen.
Until Next time!
#5 Learn to count in Spanish lesson 2
Hello! And welcome to Your Daily Pinch of Spanish. Are you ready for another simple lesson?
I hope so! Here is the second little lesson on numbers. Today I bring you the numbers from 11 to 19.
To refresh your memory, the numbers from zero to ten go like this: cero, uno, dos, tres, cuatro, cinco, seis, siete, ocho, nueve, diez.
If you want to refresh on the pronunciation, just click here to see the previous lesson. I hope you've been using these números! Remember that the key to learn a new language is to be consistent in your practice, even if at first you really don't sound like the native speakers at all.
Now, the numbers from eleven to nineteen.
This set of numbers have something in common; from eleven to fifteen, and from sixteen to nineteen. I'll show you how easy it is.
First let's see the numbers from eleven to fifteen. As always, the pronunciation is presented in parenthesis:
11 - (ohn-seh) once
12 - (doh-seh) doce
13 - (treh-seh) trece
14 - (cah-tohr-seh) catorce
15 - (keen-seh) quince
Did you notice? From eleven to fifteen, all numbers end in 'ce'. It's really simple.
The numbers from sixteen to nineteen also have something in common with each other:
16 - (dee-eh-see-seh-ees) dieciséis
17 - (dee-eh-see-see-eh-teh) diecisiete
18 - (dee-eh-see-oh-cho) dieciocho
19 - (dee-eh-see-noo-eh-veh) diecinueve
As you can see, all you have to do is add the word 'dieci' to the numbers from sixteen to nineteen, and you have added a value of ten to that number. Super easy. In the case of sixteen, you also add an accent to the word seis.
Now you can count up to nineteen!
This is it for today, I hope you can find this little lesson useful.
We have now three more lessons on numbers to come, all simple, short, and fun. 
Until next time!


*This was originally posted on my old website (yourdailypinchofspanish), which no longer exists. If it is still running, it is a person or bot using my content without my permission.